Paper ComputePaper Compute
×Confluent

Traces that fuel
Confluent Intelligence.

Confluent tells you what your agent knew. tapes tells you what your agent did. Zero-instrumentation observability for AI agents in production, streamed to Confluent Cloud.

01

The Problem

AI agents are shipping to production across every industry. They make LLM calls, invoke tools, access data, and make autonomous decisions. But when something breaks or compliance asks what happened, there is no record.

Traditional tools show
Resource metrics
CPU, memory, latency
Nobody shows
Agent decisions
The reasoning trail
Compliance needs
Full audit trail
Every action, every reason
02

Paper Compute

Open source infrastructure for AI agents in production.

tapesOpen Source

Zero-instrumentation observability layer that captures every LLM call, tool invocation, and execution path at the network layer. No SDKs. No code changes. One command.

$ tapes start
Proxy listening on :4020
Recording to Confluent Cloud...
14 sessions · 2,847 requests · 1.2M tokens
Paper CloudEnterprise

Team dashboard for governing agents at scale. Org-scoped session management, cost tracking, anomaly detection, and session comparison.

Sessions
2,847
Cost / 7d
$412
Anomalies
3
deploy-agent-prod
Live2m ago
code-review-agent
Live5m ago
security-scan-agent
Warn12m ago
03

Where Confluent Fits

Paper Compute uses Confluent as the streaming backbone for agent telemetry in production.

AI Agentsany frameworkPAPER CLOUDtapes ProxycaptureKafkaFlinkDashboardsessions, costs,anomaliesCONFLUENT CLOUDKafka Producermanagedtraces →← contextReal-Time Context Engine
🫧Apache KafkaPaper Cloud

The event backbone inside Paper Cloud. Every agent action captured by tapes is published to Kafka topics as structured traces—a single durable stream of what every agent did, when, and why.

🐿️Apache FlinkPaper Cloud

Real-time anomaly detection purpose-built for agent failure modes. Detects stuck loops, token spikes, behavioral drift, and prompt injection attempts.

☁️Confluent CloudKafka Producer

Paper Cloud publishes structured agent telemetry to Confluent Cloud via a Kafka producer. Traces stream directly to your existing Confluent environment. No pipeline stitching.

Confluent IntelligenceContext Loop

Confluent's Real-Time Context Engine feeds live context back into agents. tapes captures what agents do with that context. This context feedback loop is a Paper Compute integration pattern built on top of Confluent primitives. Context in, telemetry out—a closed observability loop.

04

Real-Time Anomaly Detection

Purpose-built for agent failure modes. Every anomaly follows a Detect → Understand → Act pattern so teams can go from alert to resolution in one flow.

Anomalies3 open · 2 high severity
LayersD DetectU UnderstandA Act
Export
Open
3
needs attention
High Severity
2
immediate action
Explained
5/6
with understand layer
MTTR
2.4h
mean time to resolve
HighPrompt injectionan-001
13:44Open
Suspicious input detected: attempted instruction override in user prompt. Agent halted.
Agent: data-pipeline-agentSession: 2ab71e5
D DetectU UnderstandA Act
?Why this was flagged
The input contained a base64-encoded system prompt override targeting the agent's tool-calling permissions. The agent's policy blocked execution before any tool calls were made.
!Impact assessment
No data was exfiltrated. The session was halted at step 3 of 12. The source has appeared in 2 other sessions this week.
Halted at
Step 3 of 12
Data exfiltration
None detected
Related sessions
2 this week
Policy matched
block-encoded-overrides
Block sourceCreate policy ruleEscalate to securityView session replay▶ Fix with agent
HighRecurring failurean-002
12:51Open
CONTRIBUTING.md parser failed on 4 of last 6 runs. Non-standard heading formats causing repeated failures.
Agent: sweeper-agentFailure rate: 4 of 6
DUA
MediumConvergencean-003
14:19Acknowledged
11 consecutive gym battle attempts with identical move ordering. Agent strategy space collapsed.
Agent: pokemon-evolverTokens wasted: 84,200
DUA
Stuck Loops
Same tool call 3+ times
Token Spikes
2x rolling average
Behavioral Drift
Output divergence
Prompt Injection
Input pattern analysis
05

Integration Roadmap

Tableflow

Turn raw agent telemetry into queryable tables so compliance and security teams can audit agent behavior without engineering involvement.

Flink Faker Tables

Generate synthetic agent traffic to test detection pipelines before deploying to production.

Real-Time Context Engine

Feed tapes anomaly data back into the context engine so agents can self-correct based on historical failures.

06

The Opportunity

Confluent customers deploying agents in production need answers to two questions:

Confluent answers
What data is my agent working with?
Paper Compute answers
What did my agent actually do?

Together, Confluent and Paper Compute give enterprises full-stack observability for agent workloads. Regulated industries—financial services, healthcare, defense—that already require audit trails for data pipelines will require the same for the agents operating on that data.

Financial Services
Regulatory audit trails
Healthcare
HIPAA compliance
Defense
Decision accountability

Confluent was acquired by IBM in 2025. For enterprise buyers, this means Confluent Cloud is now backed by IBM’s global support, compliance certifications, and procurement infrastructure. Paper Compute’s integration targets Confluent Cloud APIs and is unaffected by the change in ownership.